When Did BCE Begin in the Bible?
- BCE in the Bible

When Did BCE Begin in the Bible?
BCE, which stands for "Before the Common Era," is a secular term used to denote years before the start of the Gregorian calendar's year 1 AD, traditionally considered the birth of Jesus Christ. The Bible itself does not specifically use the BCE/CE (Before Common Era/Common Era) terminology, as it was written centuries before the concept of BCE/CE was introduced. However, it does mark significant events that occurred before and after the birth of Jesus, which is the reference point for the system of dating known as Anno Domini (AD) and Before Christ (BC).
Chronological Events in the Bible
For example, in Isaiah 7:14 (KJV), the prophecy of the virgin birth of Jesus is given, which would later be fulfilled in the New Testament. The events described in the Old Testament occurred before the traditional date for Jesus’ birth and are often considered in terms of BCE when looking at historical records. The division of time into BCE and CE is a modern adaptation, but biblical events themselves are categorized within this system by historical scholars to help date occurrences more precisely.
The Use of BCE/CE in Modern Scholarship
The terms BCE and CE have gained prominence in modern scholarship, particularly in academic and interfaith contexts. This allows people from different religious backgrounds to refer to dates in a way that does not rely on the Christian reference to Christ’s birth. Nevertheless, in the Bible, time is referenced in terms of rulers’ reigns, significant events, and genealogies, such as the genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:1-17 (KJV), which traces His lineage back to David and Abraham. The biblical timeline is rich with historical events, but the BCE/CE dating system is a tool that helps us contextualize them in modern terms.

Is It Okay to Write Commentary in the Bible?
Is It Okay to Write Commentary in the Bible? The practice of writing commentary in the Bible is one that many Christians engage in as part of their study and reflection on Scripture. While the Bible itself is divinely inspired and sacred, Christians often find it helpful to write notes, thoughts, and reflections in their Bibles as they read. However, some may wonder if this practice is appropriate or respectful of the sacred text. The answer depends on understanding the Bible’s purpose, the intent behind the commentary, and the attitude toward Scripture. 1. The Role of the Bible in the Christian Life Christians believe that the Bible is the inspired word of God (2 Timothy 3:16). It is not merely a human book but a holy text that reveals God's will for humanity. The Bible is meant to be read, studied, and applied to one’s life (James 1:22). Writing commentary in the Bible does not change the Bible itself but serves as a tool for personal reflection, insight, and growth in understanding. In fact, many Christians write notes in their Bibles to remember how God’s word speaks to them in specific seasons of life. 2. Acknowledging the Bible's Sacredness While it is acceptable to write personal notes and reflections in the Bible, it is essential to maintain a proper reverence for the text. The Bible is sacred and should be treated with respect, which includes being careful not to deface it or treat it casually. The intent behind writing commentary should be to deepen one's understanding and devotion, not to undermine or distort the original meaning of the Scriptures. When writing in the Bible, Christians should keep in mind that it is God's Word, and their annotations should help clarify, not replace, the text. 3. Writing Commentary for Personal Use For personal Bible study, writing commentary in the margins can be an effective way to engage with God’s Word. Many scholars, theologians, and pastors have written their thoughts, insights, and explanations on passages for centuries, and these notes can help others understand Scripture more deeply. However, Christians should not equate their personal commentary with Scripture itself. The Bible remains the ultimate authority, and any personal reflections should always align with the biblical message. 4. Conclusion It is perfectly fine to write commentary in one’s personal Bible, as long as it is done with respect and reverence for God’s Word. The practice can be a helpful tool for deepening one’s understanding and application of Scripture. However, it is important to remember that any commentary written by a person is not on the same level as the inspired text of the Bible itself. The Bible remains the authoritative and sacred Word of God, and personal notes should always align with its teachings.
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What Are the Liturgical Colors for the Episcopal Church?
What Are the Liturgical Colors for the Episcopal Church?In the Episcopal Church, liturgical colors are used to signify the different seasons of the church year and the themes associated with them. These colors help to reflect the mood and message of each liturgical season, enhancing the worship experience.The Common Liturgical ColorsThe Episcopal Church uses several liturgical colors throughout the year. Each color corresponds to a specific season or occasion and helps to convey spiritual meaning. The main liturgical colors include:Green – Green is used during the season of Ordinary Time, which follows the major seasons of Advent, Christmas, Lent, and Easter. It symbolizes growth, life, and hope in Christ.Purple – Purple is used during Advent and Lent. It represents penitence, preparation, and the anticipation of Christ's coming. It is a color associated with both mourning and expectation.White – White is used during the seasons of Christmas and Easter, as well as for festivals such as the Feast of the Epiphany and the Feast of the Transfiguration. White symbolizes purity, joy, and the glory of God.Red – Red is used on Pentecost, as well as for the feast days of martyrs and apostles. It symbolizes the fire of the Holy Spirit, as well as sacrifice and passion.Black – Black is sometimes used for funerals or occasions of mourning, symbolizing grief and the solemnity of death.Rose – Rose is used on two occasions during the liturgical year: the third Sunday of Advent and the fourth Sunday of Lent. It symbolizes joy amid a season of penitence and preparation.The Significance of Liturgical ColorsEach color serves to guide worshippers through the themes of the church year. The colors help set the tone for worship, reflect the theological significance of the seasons, and enhance the liturgical experience. They act as visual reminders of the story of salvation—from the anticipation of Advent to the resurrection of Easter.In conclusion, the liturgical colors of the Episcopal Church play an important role in marking the seasons and celebrations of the church year, helping worshippers to focus on the themes of each period in the life of the Church.
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What Is the Mainline Lutheran Church?
What Is the Mainline Lutheran Church?The term "mainline Lutheran church" typically refers to Lutheran denominations that embrace traditional Lutheran theology while adapting to modern cultural and social contexts. In the United States, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) is the largest mainline Lutheran body, emphasizing inclusivity, ecumenism, and social justice alongside its theological roots.Key BeliefsThe mainline Lutheran tradition adheres to the teachings of Martin Luther, particularly justification by faith, as outlined in Romans 1:17: "The just shall live by faith." It upholds the authority of Scripture, the centrality of the sacraments (Baptism and Holy Communion), and the priesthood of all believers.Distinctive PracticesMainline Lutheran churches often engage in liturgical worship, incorporating hymns, creeds, and prayers that reflect the richness of Christian tradition. They also emphasize outreach and service, rooted in the command to "love thy neighbor as thyself" (Matthew 22:39).Why This MattersMainline Lutheran churches provide a bridge between historic Christian teachings and contemporary issues. Their focus on grace, faith, and community offers a meaningful spiritual experience for believers seeking a balanced approach to tradition and modernity.
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What Does the Bible Say About Scammers?
What Does the Bible Say About Scammers?The Bible strongly condemns dishonest practices, including scamming and deceit. Scripture calls for integrity, honesty, and fairness in all dealings, warning of consequences for those who exploit others for personal gain.Biblical Teachings on DishonestyCondemnation of Deceit: Proverbs 11:1 says, "A false balance is abomination to the LORD: but a just weight is his delight," highlighting God’s disapproval of dishonesty.Warning Against Greed: 1 Timothy 6:10 teaches, "For the love of money is the root of all evil," a principle often associated with those who scam for financial gain.Call for Repentance: In Luke 19:8, Zacchaeus, a tax collector who had exploited others, repents and offers restitution, demonstrating the importance of turning from dishonest ways.ConclusionThe Bible condemns scams and deceit, calling for honesty and integrity. It also offers hope for redemption and forgiveness for those who repent and change their ways.
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