When Did BCE Begin in the Bible?
- BCE in the Bible

When Did BCE Begin in the Bible?
BCE, which stands for "Before the Common Era," is a secular term used to denote years before the start of the Gregorian calendar's year 1 AD, traditionally considered the birth of Jesus Christ. The Bible itself does not specifically use the BCE/CE (Before Common Era/Common Era) terminology, as it was written centuries before the concept of BCE/CE was introduced. However, it does mark significant events that occurred before and after the birth of Jesus, which is the reference point for the system of dating known as Anno Domini (AD) and Before Christ (BC).
Chronological Events in the Bible
For example, in Isaiah 7:14 (KJV), the prophecy of the virgin birth of Jesus is given, which would later be fulfilled in the New Testament. The events described in the Old Testament occurred before the traditional date for Jesus’ birth and are often considered in terms of BCE when looking at historical records. The division of time into BCE and CE is a modern adaptation, but biblical events themselves are categorized within this system by historical scholars to help date occurrences more precisely.
The Use of BCE/CE in Modern Scholarship
The terms BCE and CE have gained prominence in modern scholarship, particularly in academic and interfaith contexts. This allows people from different religious backgrounds to refer to dates in a way that does not rely on the Christian reference to Christ’s birth. Nevertheless, in the Bible, time is referenced in terms of rulers’ reigns, significant events, and genealogies, such as the genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:1-17 (KJV), which traces His lineage back to David and Abraham. The biblical timeline is rich with historical events, but the BCE/CE dating system is a tool that helps us contextualize them in modern terms.

Should a Christian Celebrate Halloween?
Should a Christian Celebrate Halloween?Whether Christians should celebrate Halloween is a matter of personal conviction and theological perspective. Halloween’s origins include pagan and Christian influences, and its modern celebrations often feature both secular and religious elements. Christians must prayerfully consider how their participation aligns with their faith.1. Historical BackgroundHalloween has roots in the Celtic festival of Samhain and the Christian observance of All Hallows’ Eve. While Samhain involved honoring the dead, All Hallows’ Eve prepared for All Saints’ Day, a time to remember faithful believers. This blend of traditions informs the holiday as it is known today.2. Biblical GuidanceThe Bible does not directly address Halloween but provides principles for discernment. Ephesians 5:11 advises, “And have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather reprove them.” This encourages believers to avoid activities that conflict with their faith.3. Redeeming the HolidaySome Christians choose to use Halloween as an opportunity for outreach, hosting “Trunk or Treat” events or distributing Bible-themed materials. Colossians 3:17 reminds believers, “And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus.”ConclusionWhether to celebrate Halloween is a personal decision guided by prayer and biblical principles. Christians are encouraged to focus on honoring God in all they do, avoiding practices that compromise their faith (1 Corinthians 10:31).
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Why Are Catholics Going to Church at Midnight?
Why Are Catholics Going to Church at Midnight? Many Catholics attend midnight Mass on Christmas Eve as part of their observance of the birth of Jesus Christ. This tradition is rooted in the celebration of the Nativity and the desire to mark the transition from Advent to Christmas in a solemn and joyful way. The midnight Mass is one of the most anticipated and beautiful services of the liturgical year, reflecting both the sacredness and the joy of Christ’s birth. The timing of this Mass is symbolic, marking the exact moment when Christians believe Jesus was born—although the Bible does not specify the exact hour of His birth. The Tradition of Midnight Mass The tradition of celebrating Christmas at midnight can be traced back to the 4th century. It became popular in the Christian West after Pope Sixtus III officially established the feast of the Nativity in the year 430, and the midnight Mass became an integral part of that celebration. The Mass at midnight represents a spiritual awakening as the Church welcomes the Savior into the world. The practice is meant to convey the joy and light brought by the birth of Jesus, and the Mass is often filled with beautiful hymns, scripture readings, and prayers that focus on the significance of Christ’s coming. Spiritual Significance of Midnight Mass Attending Mass at midnight has spiritual significance for Catholics as it connects them with the broader Christian tradition of celebrating the birth of Christ. The midnight Mass is a time of reflection, prayer, and community. It is also an opportunity to prepare one’s heart for the Christmas season, focusing on the meaning of Christ’s birth and His role as the Savior of the world. The service is often characterized by the lighting of candles, singing of carols, and reading from the Scriptures, emphasizing the hope, peace, and love that Christ brings to the world. Conclusion For Catholics, going to church at midnight on Christmas Eve is a cherished tradition that marks the birth of Jesus. It’s a time for reflection, worship, and rejoicing in the gift of God’s Son. Midnight Mass allows Catholics to celebrate the spiritual significance of Christmas, affirming their faith and experiencing the joy of Christ’s birth together as a community.
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What Did Jesus Say on the Cross?
What Did Jesus Say on the Cross?During the crucifixion, Jesus spoke seven profound statements, each revealing His purpose, His relationship with God the Father, and His care for others. These statements are recorded in the four Gospels and are known as the "Seven Last Words of Jesus."1. "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do." (Luke 23:34)As He was being crucified, Jesus prayed for those who were responsible for His death, asking God to forgive them. This statement exemplifies His boundless grace and mercy.2. "Verily I say unto thee, Today shalt thou be with me in paradise." (Luke 23:43)To the repentant thief crucified beside Him, Jesus assured him of salvation, demonstrating the availability of grace even in the final moments of life.3. "Woman, behold thy son! Behold thy mother!" (John 19:26-27)Jesus entrusted the care of His mother, Mary, to His beloved disciple, John, showing His concern for His family even as He suffered on the cross.4. "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" (Matthew 27:46, Mark 15:34)This cry of abandonment reflected the intense suffering Jesus experienced as He bore the weight of humanity’s sin and felt a momentary separation from God the Father.5. "I thirst." (John 19:28)In His physical suffering, Jesus expressed His thirst, fulfilling the prophecy in Psalm 69:21, and demonstrating His full humanity.6. "It is finished." (John 19:30)Jesus declared the completion of His mission to save humanity through His sacrificial death, signifying that the work of redemption was accomplished.7. "Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit." (Luke 23:46)In His final words, Jesus surrendered His spirit to the Father, showing His trust in God even in death.ConclusionEach of Jesus' words from the cross reveals His heart of compassion, His fulfillment of prophecy, and His ultimate mission to bring salvation to humanity.
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How Do You Cite the Bible in APA Format?
How Do You Cite the Bible in APA Format?In APA format, citing the Bible requires proper attribution in both in-text citations and the reference list. The version, publication year, and publisher must be included for accuracy.In-Text CitationInclude the book name, chapter, and verse (e.g., John 3:16).Mention the version in the first citation: (John 3:16, New International Version).Subsequent citations can omit the version unless switching to a different one.Reference List CitationFormat: Title of the Bible. (Year). Publisher. (Original work published year, if applicable).Example: The Holy Bible, New International Version. (2011). Zondervan. (Original work published 1978).Additional TipsNo Page Numbers: Use chapter and verse numbers instead of page numbers.Classical Works: APA treats the Bible as a classical work, so version and year details are essential.ConclusionCiting the Bible in APA requires proper formatting for both in-text references and the reference list, ensuring clarity and academic accuracy.
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