What Is the Genealogy in Genesis 5?

Jul 21,2025 00:00

What Is the Genealogy in Genesis 5?

Overview of Genesis 5

The genealogy in Genesis 5 is a key biblical passage that traces the lineage from Adam to Noah. It provides a chronological list of the descendants, highlighting the long lifespans of early humans and the continuity of humanity through successive generations. This chapter serves as a bridge between the creation narrative and the story of the Flood.

Structure and Purpose

Genesis 5 follows a structured format, listing each patriarch's name, the age at which he fathered his son, the total years lived, and the fact that he died. This consistent pattern emphasizes the heritage from Adam to Noah, showing the fulfillment of God's command to multiply and fill the earth.

Key Figures in the Genealogy

     
  • Adam: The first man, created by God, and the starting point of the genealogy.
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  • Seth: Adam’s son, through whom the righteous line continues.
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  • Enoch: Noted for "walking with God" and being taken by God without dying.
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  • Noah: The final figure in the genealogy, whose story leads to the Flood narrative.

Significance of the Genealogy

This genealogy highlights themes of life, death, and divine interaction. The long lifespans may symbolize the early state of humanity and God’s blessing. Enoch’s unique departure indicates a special relationship with God. Overall, Genesis 5 connects the creation story to later biblical events, emphasizing human continuity and divine purpose.

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