How Old Was Jesus When the Wise Men Came?

The exact age of Jesus when the wise men (or Magi) visited Him is not definitively stated in the Bible, but it is commonly believed that Jesus was a young child, likely between 1 and 2 years old. This is based on the account in Matthew 2:1-16, where the wise men visit Jesus after His birth, following a star that led them to the place where He was living. However, there are some clues in the text that suggest that the visit could have occurred after Jesus' birth, sometime during His early childhood.

The Visit of the Wise Men

In Matthew 2:1-2, it is stated that the wise men came to Jerusalem "saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him." After consulting with King Herod, they followed the star to Bethlehem. In Matthew 2:11, they are described as entering the house where Jesus was and offering Him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. The fact that they visited a "house" rather than a stable suggests that the visit occurred after the birth, possibly when Jesus was no longer an infant.

Clues in the Timeline

Several factors suggest that Jesus was likely around 1 to 2 years old when the Magi visited. First, King Herod, upon learning from the wise men that a new king had been born, ordered the massacre of all male children in Bethlehem under the age of 2, to ensure that Jesus would be killed (Matthew 2:16). Herod’s decree indicates that Jesus was no longer an infant but likely a toddler. Additionally, the Bible does not specify how long after Jesus’ birth the wise men arrived, but their journey would have taken some time. This reinforces the idea that Jesus was no longer an infant when they arrived.

The Importance of the Visit

The visit of the wise men to Jesus is significant because it symbolizes the recognition of Jesus as the Messiah by Gentiles. The Magi, likely scholars or astrologers from the East, were among the first to acknowledge Jesus as King and to honor Him with gifts fit for royalty. Their visit fulfills the prophecy in Isaiah 60:3, "And the Gentiles shall come to thy light, and kings to the brightness of thy rising," indicating that Jesus' birth was not only for the Jews but for all nations.

Conclusion

Although the Bible does not specify the exact age of Jesus when the wise men visited, it is widely believed that He was between 1 and 2 years old, based on the evidence in Matthew 2. The visit of the Magi marks an important moment in the early life of Jesus, as they acknowledged Him as the King and Savior of all people, fulfilling prophecies about the Messiah (Matthew 2:11-16, Isaiah 60:3).

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