Who Was Jesus’ Brother?

Aug 03,2025 00:00

Who Was Jesus’ Brother?

Understanding the Identity of Jesus’ Brother

In the New Testament, references to Jesus’ siblings, especially His brothers, appear several times. The most commonly mentioned brother is James, often called James the Just. He is considered a significant figure in early Christianity, known for his leadership in the Jerusalem church.

James, the Brother of Jesus

James is described in the Gospels and the Book of Acts as one of Jesus’ brothers. Unlike the Twelve Apostles, James did not follow Jesus during His public ministry but became a devoted leader after the Resurrection. Historical texts suggest that James was a key author of the Epistle of James in the New Testament.

Other Siblings Mentioned

     
  • Joses (Joseph)
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  • Simon
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  • Judas (Jude)

Besides James, Jesus had other brothers named in the Scriptures, though less is known about their roles.

Interpretations of "Brother"

The term "brother" has been interpreted in various ways:

     
  • Biological brothers, children of Mary and Joseph
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  • Cousins or close relatives, as some traditions suggest
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  • Spiritual brothers, indicating followers or disciples

Conclusion

James is recognized as Jesus’ most prominent brother, playing a crucial role in the early Church. While the exact nature of their relationship is debated, biblical texts clearly affirm the existence of Jesus’ brothers, highlighting their importance in Christian history.

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